CRT Cellar

Salvaged screens, arcade relics and home-computer history, logged on tape.

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Light Guns and Why They Hate Your Flat Screen

Dee Okafor 24-06-2026 12 Comments
Photo for Light Guns and Why They Hate Your Flat Screen

Light guns do not shoot anything. They look for a flash of light at a precise moment in the raster scan, and they rely on the CRT drawing the frame line by line.

How the Zapper decides

  • The game blanks the screen and draws white boxes over targets.
  • The gun’s photodiode checks for light on the right frame.
  • Any processing lag and the hit window is missed.

A light gun is a clock, not a camera. That is why it needs a tube.

Otto Brennan

Modern screens buffer the frame, adding just enough delay that the timing never matches.

DE
DEE OKAFOR AUTHOR
Member since 2015 8 posts

Pixel artist and palette nerd. Dee draws on real hardware whenever the hardware lets her.

COMMENTS

12 REPLIES
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  1. KA
    KARL FROM THE CLUB 25-06-2026 @ 21:22

    Great photos. The one of the chassis with the shield off is going on my wall.

    1. PR
      PRIYA SANDOVAL 28-06-2026 @ 06:21 MEMBER

      Agreed, and thanks for adding the page number.

  2. MA
    MARA KESTREL 03-07-2026 @ 06:39 MEMBER

    The scanline shot is gorgeous. What camera settings did you use to avoid the moire?

    1. SC
      SCART_GOBLIN 04-07-2026 @ 17:31

      Parts list is going into the next post, promise.

      1. RU
        RUFUS TANAKA 12-07-2026 @ 19:46 MEMBER

        Parts list is going into the next post, promise.

    2. VB
      VBLANK 19-07-2026 @ 07:23

      Ha, we have all been there. The scar is educational.

    3. PR
      PRIYA SANDOVAL 24-07-2026 @ 13:42 MEMBER

      Ha, we have all been there. The scar is educational.

  3. MA
    MARA KESTREL 13-07-2026 @ 16:54 MEMBER

    This is exactly the write-up I needed before opening mine. Bookmarked.

  4. TO
    TOMASZ K. 18-07-2026 @ 19:19

    Nice work. For anyone reading: the service manual is on page 14 of the archive scans.

  5. SC
    SCART_GOBLIN 20-07-2026 @ 00:43

    Any chance of a parts list? I would love to follow along with the same kit.

  6. BI
    BITSHIFTER 23-07-2026 @ 13:07

    Great photos. The one of the chassis with the shield off is going on my wall.

  7. BE
    BETH ROWAN 24-07-2026 @ 08:41

    Posting this to our club channel, a few of us have been stuck on the same fault.

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